Do Iran ask Saudi mediation to save it?
Sudden rapprochement … Will Riyadh play the role of savior for Tehran?
In an unusual political scene, a remarkable rapprochement emerged between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia The Islamic Republic of Iran, amid an unprecedented escalation in tension between Iran and Israel. This Saudi move, which came immediately after the Israeli attack on Iranian facilities, raises serious questions about A possible shift in Iran’s regional positioningAnd does Tehran send tight messages to Riyadh, saying: “Save me.”
From hostility to dialogue: a history of complex tensions
The relationship between Saudi Arabia and Iran was not an easy or stable day. Since the victory of the Islamic Revolution in 1979, it prevailed A state of regional competition and political hostilityTehran’s attempts to export the revolution to the neighborhood, and the policies of public support for armed groups in the region. This conflict has emerged clearly in many files such as The war in Yemen, interference in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and escalating statements to Hezbollah Against Saudi Arabia.
Bin Salman’s contact with the Iranian president … an initial position or mediation signs?
In a move, I surprised the observers, initiated Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman To contact the new Iranian president, Masoud BouchakianHe denounced the Israeli attack, and emphasized The kingdom’s rejection of any attack that violates the sovereignty of states. This position, which was characterized by diplomatic caution, came in line with the fixed Saudi policy in Rejecting AndSupporting regional stability.
But what was remarkable was not only the communication, but what he followed A broad Saudi diplomat moveBin Salman’s communication with The American President and a number of regional and international leadersIn addition to intense contacts made Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan With his Iranian counterpart and a number of influential foreign ministers.
What changed in Iran’s accounts?
Tehran, who used to respond to the escalation attacks, seemed this time More to self -controlAnd perhaps the use of a Saudi role to avoid more explosion. In light of international sanctions, internal economic collapse, and the security strikes that affected its nuclear and military program, Iran may have realized that The direct confrontation with Israel will cost it a lotWhat led her to Investing the rented relationship with Saudi Arabia after Chinese mediation in 2023.
Saudi Arabia and its expected role in regional calm
This is not the first time that it has been presented Riyadh as a regional mediator. Thanks to its position in the Persian Gulf, its economic and religious weight, and its policy based on Openness and “Vision 2030” that led it to global decision -making centersSaudi Arabia has become The most eligible party To play the role of mediation, especially since all international powers are seeking today to avoid a wider explosion in the region.
Does real Saudi mediation begin between Tehran and Tel Aviv?
yet, There are no official indicators on a direct mediation initiative Between Iran and Israel, especially since the severity of the escalation does not provide room for immediate calm. But if the major powers, led by the United States, want to contain the crisis, then Saudi Arabia will be the first possible destination To play this role, due to its ability to communicate with the two parties from a relative strength and impartiality site.
In light of recent developments, it seems that Iran restores its regional accountsAnd it seeks to avoid a comprehensive war that may overthrow the remaining internal stability. On the other hand, it appears Saudi Arabia as a balanced regional player He can play the role of a decisive broker. Do we witness in the coming days? A Saudi initiative to surround the crisis? Or will the escalation exceed all possible mediation?
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