
On the twenty -fifth of this month, members of the UN Security Council will vote on the draft resolution extending for UNIFIL, that is, six days before the end of its mandate.
The Security Council began the day before yesterday to discuss a decision of a decision submitted by France to extend the mandate of the UNICEF forces for an additional year, in light of a sharp conflict with the United States, which officially calls for the announcement of ending the mission of the international forces in preparation for its withdrawal in just six months.
And Al -Akhbar wrote: Diplomatic sources reported that “the French woman praised the Lebanese government step and talked about strengthening the role of the army, considering that the government’s decision is an important introduction to the next stage.”
She added that «the draft did not include any amendments to the UNICEF mission, and demanded automatic renewal», but the American delegate to the Security Council transferred the position of her country rejecting renewal, justifying this first with the existence of American general reservations about the peacekeeping forces around the world, and secondly, given that “the funds allocated to these forces can be directed to enhance the capabilities of the Lebanese army.”
The Americans justify their position rejecting the extension by saying that “the alternative to the international forces can be the joint supervision committee that was formed to monitor the ceasefire, and operate according to a mechanism based on the existence of two military teams, one in Lebanon and the other in Israel, who take over coordination between them.”
On the other hand, diplomatic sources confirmed that “Lebanon informs from China and Russia their rejection of any amendment to UNIFEL or put them under Chapter Seven”, but at the same time they made it clear that “they will not stand against what is offered to end the UNICEF mission in Lebanon”, with the two sides acknowledging that “Washington insists on making the decision now that its implementation begins after six months.”
As for the French position, it is in confirmation that “the Lebanese army needs at least three years to be able to completely control,” suggesting that “UNIFL is extended for an additional three years before its withdrawal from Lebanon.” Paris shows special attention to the file, while intensifying its group operating within the international forces in the south in an attempt to persuade the Americans to be able to achieve tangible results, and in an effort to gain the confidence of the Elado. However, this behavior reflected negatively on its relationship with the people of the villages, amid the escalation of doubts that what it is doing is practically in the service of Israel.
As for the major scandal, according to the same sources, it returns to the Lebanese side, where the Lebanese mission in New York complains about the “absence of instructions and indifference by the government and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs”, which act as if they are not concerned with the national interest, leaving the square open to what Israel wants its delegate in the Security Council widespread pressure in the UNICEF file.
In the editorial of the “Call of the Watan”: Washington, and despite its strong opposition to the renewal of UNIFIL, is heading to agree to the French draft resolution renewing this force, provided that this will be for a last year only. Sources close to the US State Department said that this conditional approval is a final opportunity for the Lebanese government, and it comes in the field to implement its decisions to become the only party responsible for security in southern Lebanon, and to control full control over all Lebanese lands.
She added: The official Lebanon did not inform anything new from Washington regarding “UNIFIL”, and he did not know whether there is a softness, while the Lebanon mission in the United Nations did not inform the Lebanese officials of any new or any change in the American position that could open the door for renewal for a year. There is an official Lebanese fear that the American blurring will remain until the date of the Security Council session, despite the fact that Lebanon explained its position, in the singularity of “UNIFIL”, to Morgan Ortigos and Tom Barak. On the other hand, Washington did not reach Lebanon of any new in relation to the Israeli position on the paper, and yesterday remained vague, waiting for Barak or the American embassy to communicate with Lebanese officials.
And Al -Nahar wrote: Information stated that the draft resolution submitted by France to extend to UNIFIL includes a paragraph on the intention of the Security Council to withdraw this international force to become the Lebanese government the only guarantor of security in southern Lebanon. The President of the Republic, General Joseph Aoun, the commander of the international forces operating in the south (UNIFIL), was informed of General Diodato Abagnara during his reception in the Baabda Palace, that Lebanon is adhering to The survival of the international forces in the south in the period required by the implementation of Resolution 1701 with all its grades and the completion of the deployment of the Lebanese army to the international borders.
President Aoun stressed that Lebanon has started contacts with the member states of the UN Security Council, and the sister and friendly countries to secure the extension of “UNIFIL” due to Lebanon’s need for it on the one hand, and the need to preserve security and stability in the south and keep pace with the position of the army after the government’s decision to increase the Lebanese forces operating in the south to 10 thousand soldiers, and this requires cooperation with “UNIFIL” that are full of duties and spread in several towns and sites that are important in maintaining security In the south, therefore any time limit for the assignment of “UNIFIL” is different from the actual need for it will negatively affect the situation in the south, which is still suffering from the occupation of “Israel” for areas of its territory.
While President Aoun emphasized the importance of the existing cooperation between the army and UNIFIL, he noted in particular the relations between the international forces and the people of the southern towns and villages who receive all health, social and educational attention from the forces participating in the “UNIFIL”. Parallel, Israeli media revealed that Foreign Minister Gideon Saar sent an official message to his American counterpart Marco Rubio, asking him to stop the work of the “UNIFIL forces” in the south Lebanon. Saar told Rubio in his message that “UNIFIL” was supposed to be temporary from the beginning, and it failed in its basic mission to prevent the position of “Hezbollah” south of the Litani River. It is mentioned that “the draft resolution submitted by France to extend to” UNIFIL “includes a paragraph on the Security Council’s intention to work to withdraw this international force to become the Lebanese government, the only guarantor of security in southern Lebanon.
“We are not commenting on ongoing negotiations in the UN Security Council,” said a spokeswoman for the US State Department, in response to a question about the position of the United States with the right to veto.
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